21/06/12 05:00:21.76 Qt1jTJxk0.net
>>106
reinforce とか reinforcement という言葉を、この Skinner という心理学者が
普通とは違う意味で使い始め、それが一般に流布したらしい。
★Reinforcement★ is a term used in operant conditioning to refer to anything that increases the likelihood that a response will occur. Psychologist B.F. Skinner is considered the father of this theory. Note that ●reinforcement● is defined by the effect that it has on behavior—it increases or strengthens the response.
For example, ★reinforcement★ might involve presenting praise (the reinforcer) immediately after a child puts away her toys (the response). By ●reinforcing● the desired behavior with praise, the child will be more likely to perform the same actions again in the future.
出典：
URLﾘﾝｸ(www.verywellmind.com)